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Monday, March 4, 2019

Causes of Crime

The causes of annoyance are usually physical abnormalities, psychological disorders, loving and economic factors, broken windows, income and education. By the twenty-first coulomb criminologists looked to a big range of factors to explain why a person would commit crimes. These include biological, psychological, kind, and economic factors. Usually a combination of these factors is behind a person who commits a crime. Reasons for committing a crime include greed, anger, jealously, r level offge, or pride.Criminologists focused on the physical characteristics and sanity of an individual. They deliberated it was predetermined or that people had no concord over whether they would lead a life of crime. For example, criminologists believed people with smaller heads, coloured foreheads, large jaws and ears, and certain heights and weights had a greater chance to be sorrys.As late as the 1950s researchers continued to investigate the descent of body types to crime. Aside from biol ogical traits indicating a natural tendency toward vile activity by some individuals, Lombroso and other early ordinal century researchers also reasoned that criminal behavior could be a manage result of psychological disorders. They believed these mental disorders could be diagnosed and possibly vulcanised. If this was true, then criminal activity could be considered a disease and the offender could be cured done psychiatric treatment.In addition to studying the biological and psychological causes of criminal behavior, others looked toward society in general for possible causes. In the early 1900s researchers believed well-disposed changes occurring in the United States, such as an industrial sparing replacing the earlier agricultural economy and the growth of cities, as wholesome as the steady flow of immigrants from eastern Europe affected crime levels.In the 1990s a new idea spread through the criminal justice field concerning the influence of a persons social surround on crime rates. The idea was that general disorder in the contiguity leads to increased antisocial behavior and eventually to serious crime. For most of the twentieth century, police primarily reacted to serious crimes such as rape, murder, and robbery a lot with little overall success in curbing crime rates. So, the view went, if authorities eliminated disorder, then serious crimes would drop. Disorder creates fear among citizens of unsafe streets they exclude public areas allowing criminals to gain a foothold. The neighborhood goes into a downward curl because as crime increases, then disorder increases further.A nonher theory from thirty-something criminologists was that unemployment could be a major cause of crime. Society teaches that persistence and hard work lead to personal financial rewards however, educational opportunities are lots limited to those who can afford to attend college. People who do not receive higher education or college degrees are often strained t o take lower paying jobs. Some attempt to achieve somatic success through illegal means in this sense social forces can lead a person into crime. The belief that education plays an gigantic role in deterring crime led to educational programs and job preparedness in prisons. Education and job training not only picture a way to find a job and make a legal living, but potentially places the person into a better social environment once he or she is back in society. Criminologists believe a good job creates social and personal attachments to a persons confederacy that in turn influence whether or not to commit a crime. A person is less likely to commit a crime, even if there will be substantial rewards, if he or she is tied to the community and is respected by its members.

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